Document ID# 1212744
1998 Saturn SL2/SC2/SW2
 

HVAC Module Assembly Replacement LHD

Removal Procedure

    Object Number: 903916  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  1. Disable the SIR system. (Refer to "Disabling the SIR System" in this service manual.)
  2. Record the pre-set radio stations.
  3. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
  4. Recover the refrigerant using an approved refrigerant recovery system.
  5. Remove the air cleaner housing cover and air induction hose at the intake manifold.

  6. Object Number: 905369  Size: SH
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  7. Remove the suction hose and liquid line from the thermal expansion valve.

  8. Object Number: 1200125  Size: SH
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  9. Remove the thermal expansion valve from the evaporator.
  10. Notice

    Place protective covers over A/C hoses, lines, TXV, and HVAC module to prevent contamination of A/C system.

  11. Remove the coolant reservoir cap
  12. Drain the cooling system.
  13. Remove the heater inlet hose from the engine outlet and blow remainder the coolant out of the heater core with an air hose in order to prevent coolant from spilling on the vehicle interior when removing HVAC module.
  14. Install the heater inlet hose on the engine outlet and position clamp at 4 o'clock position as viewed from the left side of the vehicle.

  15. Object Number: 859627  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.

    Caution

    Ensure that the vehicle is properly supported and squarely positioned. To help avoid personal injury when a vehicle is on a hoist, provide additional support for the vehicle on the opposite end from which the components are being removed.

  16. Raise the vehicle.
  17. Move the clamps up the heater core inlet and outlet hoses.

  18. Object Number: 859635  Size: SH
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  19. Remove the hoses from the heater core
  20. Lower the vehicle.

  21. Object Number: 903726  Size: SH
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  22. Remove the screws and carefully pull right and left end cap assemblies outward at clip locations.

  23. Object Number: 877947  Size: SH
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  24. Remove the screws and remove the arm rest, if equipped.

  25. Object Number: 880172  Size: SH
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  26. Lift the parking brake lever.
  27. Remove the screw.
  28. Remove the parking brake cover by lifting straight off lever.

  29. Object Number: 903885  Size: SH
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  30. Move the shifter to neutral. Remove the ashtray from the cup holder by lifting straight out.
  31. Remove the cup holder from the console by pulling upwards starting at the rear edge.

  32. Object Number: 903988  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  33. Remove the ashtray bulb socket by lifting tab while sliding socket forward. Then pull socket straight out.
  34. Remove the wiring harness from the cup holder.

  35. Object Number: 903887  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  36. Remove the window/mirror switch, if equipped, by sliding switch forward then lifting at the rear edge. Disconnect the electrical connectors.

  37. Object Number: 903985  Size: SH
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  38. If the vehicle does not have an arm rest, remove the rear screw cover by lifting at cut out.
  39. Remove the rear console screws.

  40. Object Number: 878799  Size: SH
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  41. Remove left and right lower trim panel extensions by pulling outward at dual lock locations. Then rotate the panels outward to disengage hinges from console.

  42. Object Number: 903983  Size: SH
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  43. Remove the front console screws.
  44. Move console rearward.
  45. Disconnect the cigarette lighter electrical connector.
  46. Remove the bulb socket from cigarette lighter by rotating clockwise and pulling straight out.

  47. Object Number: 903992  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  48. On automatic transmission equipped vehicles, tape the shifter button in to clear shifter opening.
  49. Lift the console at rear. Slide the console rearward and lift straight up to remove.

  50. Object Number: 881349  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  51. Depress the center pins inward to release radio/HVAC controller cover push pins fasteners.
  52. Important

    Do not push the center pins through fasteners.

  53. Remove the fasteners and pull radio/HVAC controller cover rearward.
  54. Disconnect traction control/fog lamp/rear defog electrical connector if equipped.

  55. Object Number: 877964  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  56. Remove the radio screws.
  57. Push the spring clips in through D-holes on both sides of radio brace.
  58. Pull the radio out slightly to access the rear of the radio.

  59. Object Number: 877967  Size: SH
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  60. Disconnect the electrical connector and antenna.
  61. Remove the radio.

  62. Object Number: 1200114  Size: SH
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  63. Disconnect blower switch, A/C-Recirc and lighting electrical connectors.

  64. Object Number: 903907  Size: SH
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  65. Remove the temperature and mode cables from HVAC control by squeezing lock tabs together while pulling cable housing straight up.
  66. Remove the cables from pins by pulling straight up. (Service cables shown in illustration.

  67. Object Number: 903908  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  68. Remove the screws and HVAC controller.

  69. Object Number: 903717  Size: SH
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  70. Remove the closeout seal by releasing from tabs.

  71. Object Number: 903644  Size: SH
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  72. Remove the screw and ground wire from H-bracket.
  73. Remove the wiring harness from H-bracket.

  74. Object Number: 882260  Size: SH
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  75. Remove the screw and disconnect the rear electrical connector from the instrument panel block screw.

  76. Object Number: 903647  Size: SH
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  77. Remove the instrument panel junction block screw.
  78. Insert a small flat blade screwdriver from passenger side, to release lock tabs on the instrument panel junction block and slide off of mounting pads.
  79. Feed the instrument panel junction block through H-brackets towards the front of the car.

  80. Object Number: 903842  Size: SH
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  81. Remove the bolts from H-Bracket.

  82. Object Number: 878779  Size: SH
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  83. Remove the screws from the data link connector(DLC) and steering column filer panel.

  84. Object Number: 866299  Size: SH
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  85. Remove the hood release cable from the lever by releasing the cable housing, then rotating the cable downward to cutout.
  86. Remove the steering column filler panel.

  87. Object Number: 866290  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  88. Disconnect the ignition switch electrical connector at the right steering column bolt.
  89. Remove the steering column bolts and the lower column on the front seat.

  90. Object Number: 904866  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  91. Remove the fasteners and pull the instrument cluster trim bezel rearward at clip locations.
  92. Disconnect the electrical connector from the instrument panel dimmer switch.

  93. Object Number: 904867  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  94. Remove the connector position assurance (CPA) devices and disconnect the electrical connectors from the instrument cluster by squeezing the tabs on each side of connector.

  95. Object Number: 904869  Size: SH
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  96. Remove the front and rear instrument cluster screws.
  97. Remove the instrument cluster.

  98. Object Number: 904870  Size: SH
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  99. Remove the dimmer switch wiring harness from the instrument panel reinforcement.
  100. Remove the passenger side air bag harness from cross car beam and energy absorber.

  101. Object Number: 903854  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  102. Remove the passenger side air bag harness from the cross car beam and energy absorber.

  103. Object Number: 878745  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  104. Remove the glove box door stops by rotating 90 degrees and let door hang down.
  105. Remove the screws from the glove box and compartment and striker.
  106. Remove the glove box assembly by pulling rearward at the clip locations.

  107. Object Number: 862524  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  108. Disconnect the antenna cable at the lower right side of the instrument panel reinforcement.

  109. Object Number: 1200155  Size: SH
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  110. Use the illustration to determine fastener location and direction of removal.

  111. Object Number: 1200184  Size: MF
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  112. Remove the nut, screws and instrument panel pad/reinforcement assembly.

  113. Object Number: 860403  Size: SH
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  114. Remove the I/P lower closeout panel by pulling out at the top edge, and then rotating the top downward.

  115. Object Number: 859434  Size: SH
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  116. For Sedans and Wagons, remove the lower heater duct. (Refer to Heater Core Removal" in this service manual.)
  117. Lift rear floor heater duct off of the mounting bolt and remove.
  118. Notice

    Be careful not to damage foam seal.


    Object Number: 859441  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  119. Remove the screws and center air outlet duct.

  120. Object Number: 872993  Size: SH
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  121. Remove the screws and unsnap windshield defroster nozzle from the mode valve assembly

  122. Object Number: 877958  Size: SH
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    Important

    For SC1 and SC2 vehicles, leave the defroster nozzle in place after disconnecting. Nozzle cannot be removed because of windshield rake angle.

  123. Remove the defroster nozzle by rotating front of nozzle up and away from the windshield.

  124. Object Number: 903661  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  125. Disconnect the blower motor resistor connector.
  126. Remove the wire harness and hold down clips from the HVAC module.

  127. Object Number: 859704  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  128. Disconnect the blower motor and recirc motor electrical connectors.

  129. Object Number: 862534  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  130. Remove the wiring harness and hold down the clips from the HVAC module.

  131. Object Number: 859886  Size: SH
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  132. Remove the fuel vapor line and clip from the HVAC module stud to gain access to the nut.
  133. Remove the three screws and two nuts holding the HVAC module to the cowl.

  134. Object Number: 859609  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  135. Remove the HVAC module from the vehicle.
Installation Procedure

    Object Number: 860970  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  1. Install the new cowl panel seals on the heater core pipes, case drain, and evaporator block.

  2. Object Number: 859622  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  3. Install the HVAC module through the cowl. Install the screws and nuts.
  4. Tighten

    Tighten to 5 N·m (44 lbs in)

  5. Install the fuel vapor line and clip to stud below TXV.

  6. Object Number: 906770  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  7. Connect the blower motor and recirc motor electrical connectors.
  8. Install the wire harness hold down clips on HVAC module.

  9. Object Number: 903661  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  10. Connect the blower motor resistor electrical connector.
  11. Install the wire harness hold down clips on the HVAC module.

  12. Object Number: 877962  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  13. Rotate the windshield defroster nozzle onto mode valve assembly and install screws. Make sure the duct is snapped on both sides of HVAC module.
  14. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.2 N·m (20 lbs in)


    Object Number: 906889  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  15. Install the center air outlet duct and screws.
  16. Tighten

    Tighten to 10 N·m (89 lbs in).

    Important

    Make sure that the plastic right mounting tab is between knee beam and mounting bracket.


    Object Number: 903497  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  17. For SL and SW only, install the rear floor heater duct and place on mounting stud.
  18. Notice

    Be careful not to damage foam seal.

  19. Install the lower heater duct.

  20. Object Number: 1200184  Size: MF
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  21. Install the instrument panel pad/reinforcement assembly.
  22. Important

    Make sure wiring harnesses and instrument panel junction block are in position.

  23. Install and tighten the nut and bolts.
  24. Tighten

    Tighten to 10 N·m(89 lbs in).


    Object Number: 862524  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  25. Connect the antenna cable at lower right side of the instrument panel reinforcement.

  26. Object Number: 878745  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  27. Install the glove box and snap in at the clip locations.
  28. Install and tighten the screws.
  29. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.2 N·m (20 lb in).

  30. Install the glove box door stops.
  31. Adjust the striker as necessary.

  32. Object Number: 903854  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  33. Install the passenger side air bag harness to energy absorber and cross-car beam

  34. Object Number: 904870  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  35. Install the dimmer switch wiring harness to instrument panel reinforcement.

  36. Object Number: 904869  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  37. Install the instument cluster.
  38. Install and tighten the screws.
  39. Tighten

    Tighten to 3 N·m (26 lbs in).


    Object Number: 904867  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  40. Connect the electrical connectors to the instrument cluster.
  41. Install the CPA.

  42. Object Number: 904866  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  43. Connect the electrical connector to the dimmer switch.
  44. Install the instrument cluster trim bezel. Push in at the clip locations.
  45. Install the push pin fasteners.

  46. Object Number: 866290  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  47. Raise the steering column into position.
  48. Install and tighten the bolts.
  49. Tighten

    Tighten the 35 N·m (26 lbs ft).

  50. Connect the ignition switch electrical connector at the right steering column bolt.

  51. Object Number: 866299  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  52. Route the hood release cable through I/P and then install release cable to lever.

  53. Object Number: 878779  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  54. Install the steering column filler panel and DLC.
  55. Install and tighten the screws.
  56. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.2 N·m (20 lbs in).


    Object Number: 903842  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  57. Install and tighten bolts into H-bracket.
  58. Tighten

    Tighten bolts to 25 N·m (19 lbs in).


    Object Number: 903647  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  59. Feed the instrument panel juction block through the H-bracket towards the rear of the car.
  60. Slide the IPJB on mounting pads to lock the tabs.
  61. Install and tighten IPJB screw.

  62. Object Number: 882260  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  63. Connect the rear electrical connector to IPJB
  64. Tighten the screw.
  65. Tighten

    Tighten to 6.5 N·m (5 lbs ft).


    Object Number: 903644  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  66. Install the wiring harness, ground wire and screw to H-bracket.
  67. Tighten the screw
  68. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.2 N·m (20 lbs in).


    Object Number: 903717  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  69. Install the closeout seal.
  70. Important

    Make sure the tabs engage closeout seal holes on both sides

  71. Install HVAC control.
  72. Install and tighten screws.
  73. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.5 N·m (2.2 lbs in).


    Object Number: 903907  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  74. Install the temperature and mode cables over the pins
  75. Install cable housings into channel and push down to lock.

  76. Object Number: 1200114  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  77. Connect the blower switch, A/C-Recirc and lighting electrical connectors.
  78. Important

    Make sure wiring harnesses do not interfere with control lever movement.


    Object Number: 877967  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  79. Connect the electrical connector and antenna to radio.

  80. Object Number: 877964  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  81. Install the radio.
  82. Important

    Make sure spring clips are seated in D-holes on both sides.

  83. Install and tighten the screws.
  84. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.5 N·m (22 lbs in).


    Object Number: 881349  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  85. Connect the traction control/fog lamp/rear defog electrical connector, if equipped.
  86. Install the radio/HVAC control cover. Push in at clip locations.
  87. Install the push pins and lock.

  88. Object Number: 903992  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  89. Place the shifter in neutral.
  90. Lower the front of the console over shifter.
  91. Lower the rear of the console over parking brake lever onto rear mounting pad.
  92. Important

    Make sure to place window/mirror and ashtray light connectors through openings into position.


    Object Number: 903286  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  93. Move the console rearward.
  94. Install the cigarette lighter bulb through opening and rotate counterclockwise.
  95. Connect cigarette lighter electrical connector.
  96. Move the console forward into position.
  97. Important

    Make sure that the upper tabs on front of the console engage sheet metal on lower I/P brace.

  98. Install and tighten the front console screws.
  99. Tighten

    Tighten to 1.2 N·m (11 lbs in).


    Object Number: 878799  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  100. Install the left and right lower trim panel extensions by inserting hinges into console openings. Then rotate closed and push in at dual lock location.

  101. Object Number: 903985  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  102. For vehicles without the console armrest:

  103. Object Number: 903887  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  104. Connect the window/mirror switch electrical connectors.
  105. Install the window/mirror switch by inserting front edge into opening. Then push the rear edge down into position.

  106. Object Number: 903990  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  107. Insert the bulb through the opening until bulb socket is flush with cup holder. Push socket down to engage lock tab.
  108. Install the wiring harness to the cup holder.

  109. Object Number: 903885  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  110. Install the cupholder by inserting through console opening and pushing straight down,

  111. Object Number: 880172  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  112. Install the parking brake cover over lever.
  113. Install and tighten the screw.
  114. Notice

    Do not overtighten screw or it may pull through cover.

    Tighten

    Tighten to 1.6 N·m (14 lbs in).


    Object Number: 877947  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  115. Install the arm rest unit into the console, if equipped. Install and tighten the screws.
  116. Tighten

    Tighten to 1.6 N·m (14 lbs in).


    Object Number: 903726  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  117. Install the right and left end cap assemblies.
  118. Install and tighten the screws.
  119. Tighten

    Tighten to 2.2 N·m (20 lbs in).


    Object Number: 861027  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.

    Caution

    Ensure that the vehicle is properly supported and squarely positioned. To help avoid personal injury when a vehicle is on a hoist, provide additional support for the vehicle on the opposite end from which the components are being removed.

  120. Raise the vehicle.
  121. Install hose and clamp on heater core outlet. Position the clamp at a 7-8 o'clock position

  122. Object Number: 861024  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  123. Install the hose and clamp on the heater core inlet. Position the clamp at 6 o'clock.

  124. Object Number: 903304  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  125. Lower the vehicle.
  126. Remove the protective covers. Lubricate with R-12 Refrigerant oil (mineral) install new O-rings on evaporator pipes.
  127. Install the thermal explosion valve (TXV) on evaporator.
  128. Tighten

    Tighten to 10 N·m (89 lbs ft).


    Object Number: 860574  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  129. Lubricate O-rings with R-12 Refrigerant oil (mineral) and install new O-rings on suction hose and liquid line.
  130. Insall the liquid line on the TXV.
  131. Tighten

    Tighten to 25 N·m (19 lbs ft).

  132. Install the suction hose on the TXV.
  133. Tighten

    Tighten to 25 N·m (19 lbs ft).


    Object Number: 903916  Size: SH
    Click here for detailed picture of above image.
  134. Install the air cleaner housing cover and air induction hose.
  135. Fill and pressure test the cooling system.
  136. Evacuate, charge, and leak test A/C system. Perform A/C Performance Test.
  137. Connect the negative battery cable.
  138. Tighten

    Tighten to 17 N·m (151 lbs in).

  139. Set the clock to proper time if equipped.
  140. Enable the SIR system. (Refer to "Enabling the SIR System" in this service manual.)
  141. Reset the radio stations.

  Document ID# 1212744
1998 Saturn SL2/SC2/SW2